Saturday 12 March, 2011

Internet Explorer 8 SmartScreen Filter

Internet Explorer 8 in particular has some new security 
functions integrated into its service, trying to make up for the 
lack of security in its previous versions. Granted, it is not a 
perfect system as I will explain in more detail later, but at 
least they are making an effort. Right? Right.

SmartScreen Filter

           SmartScreen Filter is one of the new safety features 
found in the 8th iteration of this popular browser. It isn’t 
complicated to use, in fact, it requires zero effort on your 
part. 

Smart Screen checks the websites that you visit against a 
constantly updated list of known phishing and malware sites 
reported by other users. Software that you download is also 
checked against a similar list of malicious software sites.

For instance, if you find an unsavory site in your inter-web 
travels, the following warning message will greet you. It will 
then be advised that you should travel to another, safer site.

Website Reported as Unsafe

This is the first problem I had with the system, maybe it was 
just me, but I had to borrow the above image from 
Microsoft’s Official site because no matter how hard I tried to 
 find an especially dangerous site, Internet Explorer never 
stopped me.

I suspect that this is because they rely on users to report 
unsafe data, rather than trolling the web on their own. Either 
way, it was not very reassuring. But some protection is better 
than none I suppose.

The other aspect of SmartScreen is more subtle, simply  
highlighting the domain name of the website in order to 
better spot misleading addresses meant to trick you into 
entering personal data on copycat websites, also known as 
phishing (ie: banking, email, etc).

Address Bar

Like here, www.microsoft.com is darker than the rest of 
the address to bring attention to it.

Furthermore, if you need to toggle SmartScreen Filter off or 
 on, it can be accessed from the Settings menu in Internet 
Explorer 8. Observe.

Toggle SmartScreen Filter

 

InPrivate Browsing and Filtering

      I love features like this one. InPrivate Browsing allows 
you to protect your private information while browsing on 
public computers. Information such as your browsing history
 form data, cookies, temporary Internet files, as well as 
usernames and passwords will not be saved in any capacity 
during your time on the web. As someone that uses public 
computers at my University, I find this feature quite valuable.

You can either select InPrivate Browsing at the default New 
Tab window or by selecting it in the settings menu as shown 
below.

InPrivate Browsing and Filtering

Websites sometimes provide ads, content, images, and 
analytics from third-parties that they are unaffiliated with. In 
these cases, InPrivate Filtering steps in to protect you 
from those that would wish to do you harm by stalking your 
 internet activities and stealing your information.

 A word to the wise: InPrivate Filtering is not on by default, 
 and like InPrivate Browsing, it must be activated on a per 
session basis. This can again be done by accessing the Safety 
menu within the Settings dropdown.

And that is that. Now you know how Internet Explorer 8 
protects you from all the baddies

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Creating Your Very Own Custom Section

Step 1: Send your browser to the Google News homepage
specifically the Custom section directory. Notice that the 
generic categories are listed on the left-hand side.

Google News Home Page

Step 2: Find the Add a section button (shown below) in 
the top right-corner, under the search bar, and give it a click 
to continue on your journey.

Add a Section 

Step 3: You must then click on Create a custom section 
to begin the process of creating your very own Custom News 
Section.


Create a Custom Section

Step 4: Here is where you get to the meat of the guide.
 You are asked to give your news section a title, I chose Lunar 
Landings as I planned to create a section that contained only 
news stories about landing on the moon.

Then you must specify keywords to define your chosen topic, 
these are listed under Search terms and separated by a 
comma. A nice inclusion is the automatically updated list of 
articles that appears to the right of the creation window. With 
each new keyword, the list is updated to reflect the changes. 
It makes it a whole lot easier to ensure that you are achieving 
 your desired effect.

You then must choose a language edition and there is also the 
choice of specifying a source location if you only want news 
 articles from a specific area.
Once you have made all of your choices, hit Create.
Section Details

Note: If you would like to share your custom news section 
with others, put a check mark beside Publish this section 
to the directory. Your news section will then become 
available to the public.

Step 5: Your new category will no appear in your Google 
News homepage. As you can see, my custom news section 
titled Lunar Landings now appears in my list of categories. 
 Mission accomplished.

Updated Categories

If you make a really great custom section, share it with us in 
the comments section.

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How to Run Old Versions Of S/W in Win 7 Using Program Compatibility Mode

Running Software in Program Compatibility Mode

 I am going to walkthrough how to make older software run 
after an OS update, say Vista to 7 or XP to Vista.

Step 1: If you find that one of your programs is not working 
properly, right click on it and select Troubleshoot 
Compatibility.

Right Click - Troubleshoot

Step 2: Your next step should always be to try the 
recommended settings suggested by Windows.

Try Recommended Settings

Step 3: You can then begin a test run of the program using 
the recommended settings and see if it is fixed or not.

Start the Program - Recommended

Step 4: If it worked, you have the option to save the settings 
so that they will apply every time that you launch it.

Troubleshooting Completed

Step 5: If it didn’t, do not give up yet. You can also try to fix 
it on your own!

Selecting No, try again using different settings will 
bring up the manual troubleshooting menu, where you can 
input your own experiences with your troubled program.

You can also start with manual options at the beginning of 
 troubleshooting by choosing Troubleshoot Program at 
the first menu.

Manually Troubleshoot Programs

Step 6: Now you have the chance to specify the problems 
that you notice when trying to run the program.

What Problems You Notice

Step 7: The contents of the next window will depend on 
what options you chose in the previous dialogue. They are 
merely a line of more specific questions to help identify the 
exact problem that you are having.

For instance, if you chose The program worked in earlier 
versions of Windows but won’t install or run now  
then you will be greeted by the following message.

Which Version of Windows

In this example, it shows a variety of different display 
problems you could be having.

What Display Problems Notice

Step 8: Once again, it is time to run the program and see if 
the settings have fixed the problem.

Start the Program - Manual

Step 9: If you still find yourself with a broken piece of 
software then you should send a generated problem report to 
Microsoft to make them aware of the problem.

 Manually Select Program Compatibility 

If you know what version of Windows that your program once worked in then you can skip all of the troubleshooting and just jump right into things.

Step 1: Right-click the program and choose Properties to 
open up another menu where you will select the 
Compatibility tab.

Right Click - Properties

Step 2: Within the Compatibility tab, check the box beside  
Run this program in compatibility mode for:.

Run This Program In

Step 3: From the drop-down list, choose the version of 
 Windows that your program worked best on. Click Apply, 
and the settings will be saved for the next time that you run 
the program.

Available Operating Systems

Wrapping Up


If all of the above tools do not help, don’t forget that Google 
is your best friend. Sometimes a simple search in Google, 
 describing your problem, can lead to a forum, which leads to 
 a post, leading to another post, that all ends in a solution to 
your problem. Or, if you already know a good forum, try 
using  Blekko to customize your search results.

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Top 10 Free Software To Install On Your New Windows PC

Lets begin with the list.

1. EASEUS Partition Master

 

easeus partition manager

EASEUS partition manager is a nifty tool to create and 
manage disk partitions on Windows systems. Even if you 
created partitions during the setup process, and know how to  use the disk management console to create partitions, I’d 
recommend you download and keep this tool. That’s because 
it offers some amazing features like resize, merge or split 
partitions, convert FAT to NTFS, convert primary partition to 
logical and vice versa, and much more.

    The personal edition of the tool is free. It has professional 
and business editions too.

2. PC Decrapifier

 

pc decrapifier

Most of the branded laptops and desktops come bloated with 
proprietary (and useless) software which you should get rid of if you want your computer to function properly in the long 
 run. Hence the old and trusted PC Decrapifier becomes a 
 must-install software for new Windows computer owners to 
 weed out junk software and make space for better stuff. 
Decrapifier.

 

3. Macrium Reflect or Windows Backup and Restore

 

macrium reflect

We have previously talked about the importance of creating a 
system image and how to create it using the built-in Windows 
backup and restore center (you should also create a system 
repair disc). Now, this might not be available in all editions of 
Windows so I’d suggest a worthy, and more powerful 
alternative called Macrium Reflect. Use it to create an initial 
system image, and for other such tasks as you start using the 
computer.

 

4. Ninite

 

ninite

Ninite will cover the “how to install” part when installing new 
stuff on your PC. This all-in-one installer lets you pick 
software and install them at one go. And the choices of 
course are very diverse. Check out our previous guide on  
batch installing programs with Ninite.

 

5. Revo Uninstaller

 

revo uninstaller

Revo Uninstaller remains my tool of choice to clean uninstall 
applications and programs from my Windows PC. It’s far 
better than the default Add/Remove programs tool. A 
must-have software for sure. Check out our guide on using 
Revo Uninstaller to uninstall programs.

6. CCleaner

 

ccleaner

You didn’t think I’d give a miss to CCleaner in this list, did 
you? I am yet to find a better tool to perform a routine PC 
maintenance and get rid of temporary files and data. The tool 
is as amazing as it ever was. In fact, better, as it continues to 
be regularly updated. And as you’d have guessed, we wrote a  

 

7. Microsoft Security Essentials

 

ms security essentials

Microsoft Security Essentials might go down in history as one 
of the best free software released by this tech giant. This tool 
has given a number of antivirus vendors, especially those 
who provide full-fledged free versions, a run for their money. 
It can protect your PC from viruses, spyware and malware.

 

8. Dropbox or Syncback SE

 

dropbox

The thing about data backup is that people tend to 
procrastinate on it, which ultimately ends up in a crisis 
situation when they have lost important data, and had no 
backup whatsoever. Hence an online backup tool like  
Dropbox, and an offline sync and backup tool like Syncback 
SE is included in this list of immediate installations for a new 
PC. Get either, or both of them. I use both – Dropbox for 
online backup and Syncback to keep my data synchronized 
with an external hard drive.

9. Recuva

 

recuva

Recuva is an excellent (and free) software to recover deleted 
 files. But why do we need it now? That’s because there’s a lot 
 of deleting and uninstalling happening with CCleaner, Revo 
Uninstaller, PC Decrapifier and all. If you suddenly delete 
something that you shouldn’t, and then want to recover it, 
you would have this tool to fall back on. Our tutorial on using 
Recuva will provide more information on using this tool.

 

10. VLC,Km Player and Chrome / Firefox


Lastly, but by no means the leastly (or least, whatever), we 
have our usual suspects – VLC media player and Chrome and 
/ or Firefox, which I am clubbing together in the same point. 
Oh, and you don’t need to install these separately because 
Ninite will take care of that. Just make sure that you tick 
their names in Ninite before you start off with the 
installation. And while you are at it, check out our posts on 
Chrome and  Firefox.


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How to Completely Uninstall Programs on Mac with AppCleaner

        We Mac users have all had files that left some unwanted 
traces behind it. How do we make sure that the entire 
application gets deleted, thus ensuring we’re not wasting any 
space or resources on something unused? Enter AppCleaner
a simple and efficient application that gets the job done.

Appcleaner Overview

     AppCleaner is an application that simply requires you 
drag and drop an unwanted application into its dialog box. A 
new box will pop up, displaying a list of files that are being 
removed. Simply click Delete, and the application will be 
removed from the computer.

Appcleaner Uninstall
             That’s basically its primary function. AppCleaner also 
encourages cleaning by displaying Applications, Widgets
and Others tabs. Simply select an application, click Search
then click Delete.

Appcleaner Applications

        Widgets are those little gadgets you see in the 
 Dashboard. A lot of them get old, real fast. If you’re tired of 
one, you can conserve space by deleting it through 
AppCleaner.

Appcleaner Widgets
             The Others tab includes certain plugins, such as Flash 
 Player and Quicktime. These could be useful to remove 
when you’re running out of space and desperately need 
everyKB.

You can choose to protect certain apps through AppCleaner. 
This ensures you won’t delete essential applications or ones 
that are launched right now.

Appcleaner General

AppCleaner also has a feature called SmartDelete, which 
automatically detects when an application is trashed and will 
delete related files. This is a useful feature to turn on, as it 
makes deleting files a lot more comprehensive.


If you’re looking to do some spring-cleaning with your Mac, 
give AppCleaner a try.

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Friday 11 March, 2011

SQL Server 2005 Installation


           An interactive set up program helps the setup of SQL
Server 2005. The steps have been designed to help the
Administrator select the requisite options along the way. The
setup screen automatically starts up as soon as the CD/DVD
is inserted into the drive. If it does not, the user can start the
setup process by browsing the contents of the CD/DVD and
double clicking the setup.exe.






The next screen informs the user that some of the required
components will be checked for and upgraded. Setup installs
some necessary components prior to beginning the SQL
Server installation and before any files are installed, the
System Consistency Checker verifies that there are no
problems that will prevent installation.

 



Note that .NET Framework 2.0, Microsoft SQL Native Client
and Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Setup support files have to
be installed. The finish button is to be clicked. Now the
Welcome screen appears.





The next step is the system configuration check. The report of
the check is displayed to the user. The success or failure of
the check is reported along with warnings if any.

 



Once the user clicks continue the installation begins.



The next step is to enter the registration information.
 The user enters his name, company name and the serial
number as it appears on the yellow sticker on the cover of the
DVD. The user then clicks on Next to continue.

 



Next the components to be installed have to be specified. The
user can chose to install all the components or some of the
components. Some of these components require further
configuration information and the user will be prompted to
enter such information if the components are selected. If the
SQL Server is being installed on a cluster, the user will be
required to enter cluster information.

 



On clicking Next, the Feature selection dialog box appears.
All the selected features are displayed.

 



On clicking next the user is prompted to select the instance
name. If he selects Default instance no name need be
specified. If he selects Named instance, he will have to
specify a name for the instance. Click Next to continue.

 



The user is now prompted to enter the details of the service
account which is to be used for login to the server. The local
or Domain user account can be selected. The security context
required to run the SQL server demands that a user account
be specified during installation. By default Windows
authentication mode is supported.

 



The Authentication mode dialog box appears. The user must specify the authentication mode. It can be Windows
authentication or Mixed mode. The user must assign a login
irrespective of the mode selected. He must enter the
password and confirm it before clicking next to continue.







The next dialog box is the Collation Settings dialog box. Collation settings define the sorting behaviour of the server.
SQL server collations are used for setting up compatibility with earlier versions of SQL Servers.

 



The Report server database setup dialog box which appears
requires the user to specify the instance of the SQL Server
which will host the report server database. Select Host in
current instance of SQL Server and specify the report server
database name and click next to continue.







The Next dialog box is the Report Server Delivery Settings
dialog box. The user has to specify the parameters required
for sending email reports. Click Next to continue if you do
not wish to enter any details here.





The Error Reporting dialog box appears prompting the user
that SQL server, its components and Analysis services will be
configured to send fatal service error reports to Microsoft or
a corporate error reporting server. The user can select the
check box and click next as this helps Microsoft in monitoring
its services and improving upon its software. Click Next to
continue.

 


The ready to install dialog box displays all the components
that are going to be installed on the system. To proceed with
the installation the user has to click on Next.

 


The setup progress bar is displayed. On completion of set up
the Next button will become enabled and the user has to click
on Next to proceed.






The next dialog box displays all the files that are being
configured. The user has to click on Next to continue.

 


The last dialog box displays the progress of the set up. All the
selected components being configured are displayed and
their status indicated. Click on Next to continue.

 





This takes the user to the final screen of the setup. The
system is required to be rebooted for the configuration to
take effect. The user is asked to click on finish to reboot the
system. The user is informed that any errors in set up are
recorded in the summary log for future reference. Click on
Finish to complete the process.






In the section that follows we shall see how this installation is
maintained.







































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